Allaah commanded the Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, as in his words,
واتل ما أوحي إليك من كتاب ربك لا مبدل لكلماته ولن تجد من دونه ملتحدا
"And recite what is revealed to you the Book of your Lord (Al-Qur` an). There is no (one) who can change his sentences. And you will not be able to find refuge besides Him. "[Al-Kahf: 27]
Also in his word,
إنما أمرت أن أعبد رب هذه البلدة الذي حرمها وله كل شيء وأمرت أن أكون من المسلمين. وأن أتلو القرآن
"I was just told to worship the Lord of the land (Makkah) Who has made it (the land) is sacred and belongs to Him everything. As well, I ruled that I classified as those who have surrendered, and so I read the Qur `an (to humans)." [An-Naml: 91-92]
To the believers, Allah Almighty advocate,
إن
الذين يتلون كتاب الله وأقاموا الصلاة وأنفقوا مما رزقناهم سرا وعلانية
يرجون تجارة لن تبور. ليوفيهم أجورهم ويزيدهم من فضله إنه غفور شكور.
"Indeed,
those who are always reading (recitations) Book of Allah, establish the
prayer, and spend most of the sustenance which We have bestowed upon
them secretly and openly, they were expecting a trade that will not lose
money. (Ie) in order to perfect reward for them and add to them of His bounty. Verily, He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Ready to appreciate. "[Fatir: 29-30]
There is no doubt that the reading of Al-Qur `an is one of the main
duties of a Muslim and a Muslim as well as a source of goodness and
happiness that she could not be separated from life.
Reading Al-Qur'an in accordance with the command of Allah Almighty will inherit a very great faith in God and will add confidence, calmness, and tenderness [1] .
Allaah says,
وننزل من القرآن ما هو شفاء ورحمة للمؤمنين ولا يزيد الظالمين إلا خسارا.
"And
from Al-Qur` an, we lose something of the bidder and a mercy to those
who believe, while Al-Qur `an it does not add (something) to those
wrongdoers, except for the loss." [Al-Isra `: 82]
Virtue and benefits of reading the Qur `an is certainly very much.
However, the problem in most of the readers of the Muslims of Al-Qur
`an is the lack of an influence on the soul in reading Al-Qur'an
Al-Karim.
Therefore, in this paper, we will describe some tips that can help a
Muslim and a Muslim that touched his heart and soul over and over makes
he can love and glorify Al-Qur `an.
The following explanation of some of these tips to ask help from God.
First,
know virtue, grandeur degrees, and the height of the position of Al-Qur
`an that someone reading the Qur` an with joy and a sense of hope, and
full respect, exaltation, and the fear of Allah, the lower the Al-Qur
`an The. Allaah says,
يا
أيها الناس قد جاءتكم موعظة من ربكم وشفاء لما في الصدور وهدى ورحمة
للمؤمنين. قل بفضل الله وبرحمته فبذلك فليفرحوا هو خير مما يجمعون.
"O
people, verily lesson has come to you from your Lord, a healing for the
diseases (which are) in the chest, as well as guidance and mercy for
the believers. Say, 'By the Grace of Allah and His mercy, let them rejoice with it. (Gift of God and His mercy) it is better than anything they collect. "[Yunus: 57-58]
Secondly,
the knowledge of a servant that the Qur `an is kalamullah (word of God)
which is the best of honest conversation and greeting the greatest and
terbenar.
Observing that the Al-Qur `an is kalamullah will make readers of Al-Qur` an to feel that as if God spoke to him. Obviously, this kind of exaltation will affect a servant's heart. Allah Almighty says,
ذلك ومن يعظم شعائر الله فإنها من تقوى القلوب.
"So (the command of Allah), and whoever exalts the greatness-the greatness of Allah, it arises from the piety of hearts." [Al-Hajj: 32]
Third, read the Qur `an with menadabburi and examine its contents.
Because the primary purpose of decline of Al-Qur `an is that we menadabburi his verses as described in His word,
كتاب أنزلناه إليك مبارك ليدبروا آياته وليتذكر أولو الألباب.
"This
is a blessed Book which We have sent down to you so that they pay
attention to the verses and that those who have learned the lesson of
the mind." [Shad: 29]
Leaving tadabbur against Al-Qur `an will lead to violence in the liver. Allaah affirmed,
أفلا يتدبرون القرآن أم على قلوب أقفالها.
"So if they do not menadabburi Al-Qur'an, or are their hearts locked up?" [Muhammad: 24]
It must be known that menadabburi and watch Al-Qur `an is better than just reading the Qur` an. Therefore, Ibn Hajar Al-Asqalâny rahimahullah
said, "Anyone who reads (Al-Qur` an) with Tartil and look at
(Al-Qur'an), he is like a man who give charity with a very expensive
jewel. " [ 2]
Ibn al-Qayyim rahimahullah
said, "Whoever reads the Qur` an with tafakkur (think and contemplate)
until, if through a verse that he needs to treat his heart, although he
repeated a hundred times, even through the night, because reading one
verse with tafakkur and understand (verse) it is better than reading and
understanding the seal without tadabbur. (It) is also more beneficial for the heart and more invites to acquire faith and feel the sweetness of Al-Qur `an." [3]
Fourth, read the Qur `an to seek refuge in Allah Ta'ala from the accursed Shaytan disorders. Allah Almighty ordered,
فإذا قرأت القرآن فاستعذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم.
"If the reading of Al-Qur` an, you shall seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan. "[An-Nahl: 98]
He should read, "Audhu billahi minasy syaithânir rajim," to realize that Shaytan memalingkannya really trying to take advantage of and practice of Al-Qur `an.
Fifth, read the Qur `an with a sense of humility. God has ruled, accompanied by a warning, to those who believe in His word,
ألم
يأن للذين آمنوا أن تخشع قلوبهم لذكر الله وما نزل من الحق ولا يكونوا
كالذين أوتوا الكتاب من قبل فطال عليهم الأمد فقست قلوبهم وكثير منهم
فاسقون.
"Has
not the time come, for those who believe, in their heart humility 'in
the remembrance of Allah and the truth which has come down (to them). Do
they like people who previously had lowered the Book to him, then
berlalulah over their long lifetime, (but) then their hearts became
hardened. And most of them are wicked people. "[Al-Hadid: 16]
Sixth, read the Qur `an is Tartil.
God has commanded in His word,
ورتل القرآن ترتيلا.
"And read the Qur` an that is Tartil (slowly). "[Al-Muzzammil: 4]
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam has set an example by reading Tartil the evening prayer. If passed reading verses containing beads, his hymn. If passed reading verses about grace, he stopped and begged mercy of God. When reading through paragraphs of subsection wrath, he took refuge in God [4] .
In a hadith [5] , the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam evening prayers read only by repeating a verse, which is the word of Allah, the Exalted,
إن تعذبهم فإنهم عبادك وإن تغفر لهم فإنك أنت العزيز الحكيم.
"If you torture them, in fact they are the slaves of you, but if You forgive them, verily Thou art the Mighty, the Wise." [Al-Maidah: 118]
Seventh, learn the content and interpretation of Al-Qur `an from the scholars.
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam warned,
وما
اجتمع قوم في بيت من بيوت الله, يتلون كتاب الله, ويتدارسونه بينهم, إلا
نزلت عليهم السكينة, وغشيتهم الرحمة وحفتهم الملائكة, وذكرهم الله فيمن
عنده.
"It
is not a people gathered in a house (read: the mosque) in the houses of
God, that they read the Book of Allah and learn from each other (the
book) is in between them, except that it definitely fell ket e
memories in their midst, they will be seized grace, shaded by the
angels, and God will call them (in front of the angels) in His hand. "
Eighth, to understand the meaning of recitations of the Qur `an actual.
Allaah says,
الذين آتيناهم الكتاب يتلونه حق تلاوته أولئك يؤمنون به ومن يكفر به فأولئك هم الخاسرون.
"Those to whom We have given the Book, they menilawah (Al-Qur` an) to the actual reading. They were faithful to (Al-Qur `an). And whoever is ungrateful towards (Al-Qur'an), they are the ones who lose. "[Al-Baqarah: 121]
Recitation of the Qur `an is by three things:
- Read in accordance with the provisions of the reading of Al-Qur `an that exist among experts qirâ` ah and recitation.
- Understanding the content and interpretation.
- Faith and practice and the content of its laws [6] .
Ninth, modeled on the state of the prophets and righteous people in the reading of Al-Qur `an.
One of the properties of the angels, who always obey and fear Allah 'Azza wa Jalla, was read kalamullah as in his words,
فالتاليات ذكرا.
"And for the sake of (the group of angels) who recited the words of Allaah." [Ash-Shaffat: 3]
About the prophet, Allaah says,
أولئك
الذين أنعم الله عليهم من النبيين من ذرية آدم وممن حملنا مع نوح ومن ذرية
إبراهيم وإسرائيل وممن هدينا واجتبينا إذا تتلى عليهم آيات الرحمن خروا
سجدا وبكيا.
"They
are the ones who have God given favor, namely the descendants of Adam,
from those We carried with Noah, of the seed of Abraham and Israel, and
of those whom We guided and chose . When the verses of Allah, Most Gracious are recited to them, they fall down to prostrate and cried. "[Maryam: 58]
Also, Allah describes the nature of the people of knowledge when hearing the verses of God, as in His word,
إن
الذين أوتوا العلم من قبله إذا يتلى عليهم يخرون للأذقان سجدا. ويقولون
سبحان ربنا إن كان وعد ربنا لمفعولا. ويخرون للأذقان يبكون ويزيدهم خشوعا.
"Indeed,
those who were given knowledge beforehand, when recited Al-Qur` an to
them, bersungkur over their face while prostrate, saying, 'Glory to our
Lord, verily the promise of our Lord definitely met.' And they bersungkur on the face their tears, and they also adds to their humility. "[Al-Isra ': 107-109]
Our Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam,
crying in many circumstances in the reading of Al-Qur `an, or when they
hear the reading of Al-Qur` an the Companions as valid in a number of
hadith.
Tenth, when concerns over self-classified as those who leave and ignore the Qur `an.
Allaah has warned,
وقال الرسول يا رب إن قومي اتخذوا هذا القرآن مهجورا.
"The Apostle said, 'O my Lord, indeed my people make Al-Qur'an as something to be ignored.'." [Al-Furqan: 30]
Ibn al-Qayyim rahimahullah mentions five forms of leave Al-Qur `an:
- Leaving hear, believe, and pay attention to Al-Qur `an.
- Left the charity with the Qur `an and stop at any halal and haraam.
- Leaving arbitrate and tahâkum to Al-Qur `an.
- Leaving tadabbur and understand (Al-Qur `an).
- Leaving treatment and find a cure with (Al-Qur `an) [7] .
Thus ten tips for better heart was touched when reading the Qur `an.
May Allah cleanse our hearts and souls of all sin and sinners, of all
the diseases and dangers, and may God continue to fight and soothing our
hearts with Al-Qur'an Al-Karim. Innahu waliyyu dzalika wal qadiru 'alaihi wa huwa jawwadun Karim.
[Excerpted from paper Tsamaniyyah Khathawât Min AJL qirâ'ah tsirah Li Mu `Al-Qur'an Al-Karim with many extras]
[1] Majm û 'Al-Fat â AW 7/283 works of Ibn Taymiyyah.
[3] Miftah Dar As-Sa'adah.
[5] Narrated by Ahmad, An-Nasa `iy, and Ibn Majah with a hasan isnaad. Read ashl shif at Ash-Salah Al-Albany 2/534-535 work.
[6] AHK AM Min Al-Qur `an Al-Kar Im 1/322 works of Shaykh Salih ibn 'Uthaymeen.
According jumhur scholars, legal Witr prayer is Sunnah muakkadah. It is the opinion of Imam Malik, ash-Syâfi'iy, Ahmad, Ishaq, and others. 
